University of Kentucky
Diabetes requires regular self-management and treatment, even on vacation. That’s why it is important to plan ahead to ensure that your next great adventure does not suspend your diabetes management.
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Ask your doctor for a letter detailing your diagnosis, how your diabetes is treated and what medication and equipment is required.
Notify the TSA agents about your medical devices: When flying, it is important to let TSA agents know beforehand that you have medical devices in your bag or on your person. This will help prevent any unnecessary hiccups, keep any diabetes devices safe, and speed you through security. It may be beneficial to bring a letter from your doctor stating your diagnosis and what supplies you are traveling with.
Take a TSA medical condition notification card: You may want to bring a TSA notification card to discreetly notify the agents of your diabetes. These cards should be printed and filled out ahead of time. This may be helpful if you have a child who is self-conscious about their diagnosis and does not want the extra attention that comes with notifying the agents.
Request a pat-down screening process: You can request a pat-down screening as an alternative to the airport full-body scanner. Some diabetes devices may be damaged by X-ray baggage machines or full-body scanners, so make sure to follow the device manufacturer’s recommendations.
Know that the 3.4 oz. rule doesn’t apply: Insulin and other liquid medications like glucagon are permitted through airport security even if they are greater than 3.4 ounces. You may travel with a juice box over 3.4 ounces to treat any potential low blood glucose, but it will receive additional screening. Lancets and syringes are also allowed through security but should be accompanied by insulin.
Keep medicines with you: Do not store insulin or other diabetes injectables in checked luggage or the trunk of the car. It could be affected by pressure and temperature changes. Keep any medication or blood testing supplies that you might need with you.
Make sure to have a pharmaceutical label for all your medication to show that it was prescribed by a physician when going through airport security. Try to pack twice as much medicine and diabetes supplies as you think you’ll need to be prepared for any travel delays or unforeseen circumstances.
Take frequent breaks: Since people with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing blood clots, which can lead to heart attack or stroke, try to take frequent breaks to stand up and walk around to help keep blood flowing.
Protect supplies from the sun: Make sure to keep your diabetes supplies out of the sun, and do not leave them in a hot or cold car. If you take insulin, keep it in a cooler, but avoid placing insulin directly on ice as it may get too cold or freeze, damaging it.
Bring healthy snacks: Travel with portable, ready-to-eat snacks in case of meal delays or food unavailability.
Dress comfortably: Wear comfortable clothing and supportive well-fitting shoes with plenty of cushioning. Make sure to never walk bare foot, even on the beach. While traveling, check your feet for swelling and blisters regularly.
Tami Ross is a nationally recognized registered dietitian and certified diabetes care and education specialist and a diabetes education services coordinator with UK's Barnstable Brown Diabetes Center.
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